morocco是摩洛哥。
摩洛哥王国简称摩洛哥,是非洲西北部的一个沿海阿拉伯国家,东部以及东南部与阿尔及利亚接壤,南部紧邻西撒哈拉,西部濒临大西洋,北部和西班牙、葡萄牙隔海相望。
地形地貌
地形复杂,中部和北部为峻峭的阿特拉斯山脉,东部和南部是上高原和前撒哈拉高原,仅西北沿海一带为狭长低暖的平原。最高峰图卜加勒山脉海拔4165米,乌姆赖比阿河是第一大河,长556公里,德拉河是最大的间歇河,长1150公里。主要河流还有木卢亚河、塞布河等。
摩洛哥属于北非国家,大部分是阿拉伯人,白色人种。
阿拉伯人占摩洛哥全国人口的80%,柏柏尔人占20%。绝大多数的人都是回教徒。柏柏尔人(Berber)的传统和信仰有特别的神秘倾向;摩洛哥的柏柏尔地区的信仰崇拜十分兴盛,团体聚集可以在任何地方,如小会议地点、大的寺宇、学校、住所、甚至圣徒的坟墓附近等等。死于791年的Moulay Idriss是当朝英君亦为人尽皆知的圣徒,他的墓在马克奈司(Meknes)外围,是回教世界最受崇敬的一个偶像。
就如同在其它地区般,摩洛哥回教徒的这种信仰崇拜和个人主义让居住在城市的回教徒视为是异于正轨,而且具有政治危险性,因此想要终结这种异端的行动已有好几次,最近的一次在1930年代,但遭遇到两个困难:郊区的柏柏尔人的领域很难控制、这些信仰的人数占全民的多数,根本无法说消除就消除。
多数的人口由阿拉伯人和柏柏尔人组成,其余则有摩尔人、犹太人和少数其它人种。阿拉伯人是随着七世纪回教徒第一次入侵此地而进入这块土地,400年后,又有一部份跟随Beni Hillal前来,西班牙的天主教徒将境内的回教徒驱逐出境。
而这些被驱逐到摩洛哥的回教徒又与当地的柏柏尔人融合,并且使这些柏柏尔人阿拉伯化(这是造成今日阿拉伯人与柏柏尔人难以区分的主要因素),大约只有不到四分之一的人口会说柏柏尔语。 柏柏尔人的起源很少人知道,柏柏尔来自阿拉伯语中自拉丁文借来的一个字barbari,象征来自Maghreb非拉丁语系的人。
柏柏尔人居住于高山地区和部份的沙漠区,依方言和分部区域来说可分成三个族群:Rif、Atlas、High Atlas。欧洲人长久以来说的摩尔人乃指住在Maghreb的人,甚至指整个回教界,而更正确的说法应是指一群住在摩洛哥南方的人(但也指自毛利塔尼亚、阿尔及利亚和马力来的人)。 摩洛哥曾收容超过16万名犹太人,到1960年末期,犹太人的人口已降到3万人,这是因为自1948年起,犹太人选择移居到以色列。
几百年来的商业联系吸引了许多黑人自下撒哈拉非洲各地到摩洛哥南部,特别是南方的绿洲和沙漠区。摩洛哥曾有500万外国人口在此居住,但自1956年法国保护区结束后,人数已下降十分地多。
问题一:摩洛哥 英文怎么写的? 摩洛哥
[词典]
Morocco (国名, 在非洲西北端);
[例句]他已经去过突尼斯了,还要去摩洛哥和毛里塔尼亚。
He's already been to Tunisia, and is to go on to Morocco and Mauritania
问题二:为什么摩洛哥的英文简称 是MAR 而它的英文全称Morocco,里面没有字母“A”,也没有其他的国家占用了MOR 可能亥因为摩洛哥的法文名称是Maroc。
有时国家的缩写不一定按照其英文名称来决定。如:德国DE,取自德语Deutschland。
问题三:需要一篇摩洛哥的英文简介(最好英汉对照) Morocco, officially the Kingdom of Morocco,[5] is a country located in North Africa with a population of nearly 32 million and an area just under 447,000 square kilometres (173,000 sq mi). Its capital is Rabat, and its largest city is Casablanca. Morocco has a coast on the Atlantic Ocean that reaches past the Strait of Gibraltar into the Mediterranean Sea. It is bordered by Algeria to the east, Spain to the north (a water border through the Strait and land borders with three *** all Spanish enclaves, Ceuta, Melilla, and Pe?ón de Vélez de la Gomera), and Mauritania to the south via its Western Saharan territories.[6]
Morocco is the only country in Africa that is not currently a member of the African Union and it has shown no interest in joining. However, it is a member of the Arab League, Arab Maghreb Union, Francophonie, Organisation of the Islamic Conference, Mediterranean Dialogue group, and Group of 77. It is also a major non-NATO ally of the United States.
Agriculture in Morocco employs about 40% of the nations workforce. And thus, is the largest employer in the country. In the rainy sections of the northeast, barley, wheat, and other cereals can be raised without irrigation. On the Atlantic coast, where there are extensive plains, olives, citrus fruits, and wine grapes are grown, largely with water supplied by artesian wells. Morocco also produces a significant amount of illicit hashish, much of which is shipped to Western Europe. Livestock are raised and forests ......
问题四:摩洛哥....有的请介绍一下,只要英语的,说多少都可以,生僻一点的知识请用汉语注明啦,谢谢。 Morocco officially the Kingdom of Morocco. is the most westerly of the North African countries. It is one of three countries (Spain, France) to have both Atlantic and Mediterranean coastlines, and it also has a rugged mountain interior. The Arabic name al-Mamlakat al-Maghribiyyah , which translates to The Western Kingdom, and Al-Maghrib or Maghreb, meaning The West, are monly used as alternate names.
Morocco has a population of over 35 million and an area of 710,850 km2 (274,460 sq mi). The political capital is Rabat, although the largest city is Casablanca; other major cities include Marrakech, Tangier, Tetouan, Salé, Fes, Agadir, Meknes, Oujda, Kenitra, and Nador. Morocco has a history of independence not shared by its neighbours. Its rich culture is a blend of Arab, Berber (indigenous African) and also other African and European influences.
Morocco claims the non-self governing territory of the Western Sahara as the Southern Provinces. Morocco annexed the territory in 1975 and a guerrilla war with indigenous forces was brought to a cease-fire in 1991. U.N. efforts have failed to break the political deadlock.
Morocco is a constitutional monarchy with an elected parliament. The King of Morocco holds vast executive and legislative powers, including the power to dissolve the parliament. Executive power is exercised by the government but the king's d珐cisions usually override those of the government if there is a con......
问题五:摩洛哥英语能听懂吗? 星级酒店和旅游景点用英语没问题,但在其他地方估计基本上就只能用 *** 语和法语了…说英语人家连听都不一定听得懂
问题六:写一篇介绍摩洛哥的英文作文 Ja *** ine flowers are used in China in the treatment of hepatitis and dysentery. In India, guests at wedding ceremonies are given ja *** ine garlands to wear.?A blend of oils containing ja *** ine is used by the bride to be to ensure that her skin feels *** ooth and *** ells sweet. It is very costly but a little goes a long way and the perfume from this oil lasts a long time.?Grown :The plant grows mainly in the north west region of India. It is a climbing plant with pinkish flowers. Cultivated plants are grown in Grasse (France), Egypt and Morocco.Parts used and method of extraction :?The oil es from the flower petals which is why it is such an expensive oil to buy because so many petals are needed.It is extracted by a process called enfleurage which is time consuming and to top it all, the flowers have to be picked at night when it is dark because it is at this time that the plant chemistry is at its best.?You can get ja *** ine oil that has been extracted with the use of solvents but this oil is of inferior quality and should be avoided.Colour and *** ell :?Rich, heady and floral in fragrance this oil is amber to brown in colour and is very viscous.Active Ingredients :Indol, methyl anthranilate, linalyl acetate, benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol and others
问题七:据说去摩洛哥旅游的话英语基本上没用? 摩洛哥是多语种国家,因为曾经是法国殖民地,又离西班牙比较近,所以日常中经常是 *** 和法语混用,偶尔用西班牙语和英语。高档酒店的服务人员应该都会英语,但是国家里的路标路牌基本都用的 *** 加法语。
问题八:摩洛哥 英文怎么写的? 摩洛哥
[词典]
Morocco (国名, 在非洲西北端);
[例句]他已经去过突尼斯了,还要去摩洛哥和毛里塔尼亚。
He's already been to Tunisia, and is to go on to Morocco and Mauritania
问题九:写一篇介绍摩洛哥的英文作文 Ja *** ine flowers are used in China in the treatment of hepatitis and dysentery. In India, guests at wedding ceremonies are given ja *** ine garlands to wear.?A blend of oils containing ja *** ine is used by the bride to be to ensure that her skin feels *** ooth and *** ells sweet. It is very costly but a little goes a long way and the perfume from this oil lasts a long time.?Grown :The plant grows mainly in the north west region of India. It is a climbing plant with pinkish flowers. Cultivated plants are grown in Grasse (France), Egypt and Morocco.Parts used and method of extraction :?The oil es from the flower petals which is why it is such an expensive oil to buy because so many petals are needed.It is extracted by a process called enfleurage which is time consuming and to top it all, the flowers have to be picked at night when it is dark because it is at this time that the plant chemistry is at its best.?You can get ja *** ine oil that has been extracted with the use of solvents but this oil is of inferior quality and should be avoided.Colour and *** ell :?Rich, heady and floral in fragrance this oil is amber to brown in colour and is very viscous.Active Ingredients :Indol, methyl anthranilate, linalyl acetate, benzyl acetate, benzyl alcohol and others
问题十:摩洛哥英文名是不是叫moluoge? Morocco 才是正确的
摩洛哥,阿尔及利亚和突尼斯等国的柏柏尔人就是摩尔人后裔。
摩尔人(西班牙语:Moro,英语:Moors)是指中世纪时期入侵欧洲伊比利亚半岛、西西里岛、撒丁岛、马耳他、科西嘉岛、马格里布和西非的穆斯林居民,大多为柏柏尔人,也有阿拉伯人和犹太人。
历史上,摩尔人主要指在伊比利亚半岛的伊斯兰征服者。直到3世纪,“摩尔”这个名字罗马人用来对所有未罗马化的由自己首领统治的北非土著的称呼。摩尔人主要由阿拉伯人和柏柏尔人组成。
这一名词偶尔也指一般的穆斯林,例如斯里兰卡(锡兰)或菲律宾的摩尔人。
现状
“摩尔人”是十六世纪欧洲人指以哈萨尼亚阿拉伯语(摩洛哥官方语言)为母语的人。他们主要生活在毛里塔尼亚(阿尔及利亚、摩洛哥、马里、尼日尔、突尼斯一部分)。毛里塔尼亚因此而得名。他们也是毛里塔尼亚主要居民。
毛里塔尼亚的摩尔人
毛里塔尼亚全国总人口大约200万,其中三分之二是摩尔人,其余是非洲黑人。摩尔人起源于阿拉伯人和柏柏尔人,操阿拉伯语的一种方言,与贝都因人的阿拉伯语很接近,他们绝大多数是穆斯林。
就传统而言,摩尔人是游牧民族,但游牧在摩尔人生活中的地位越来越低。1963年,大约83%的人口是游牧民,17%的人口是定居者。到了1980年,只有25%的人口继续从事游牧,75%的人口已经定居下来,许多人住在较大的城镇里。
摩尔人分为不同群体,主要是白摩尔人和黑摩尔人。白摩尔人被称为毕丹,在历史上曾经奴役黑摩尔人。黑摩尔人有时又被叫做哈拉丁。这里的“黑”和“白”与肤色无关,而是指父系血统。
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